国际眼科纵览

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3D打印技术的眼科应用

孙秀丽 张景尚 万修华   

  1. 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院 北京同仁眼科中心 北京市眼科研究所 眼科学与视觉科学北京市重点实验室100005
  • 收稿日期:2019-08-02 出版日期:2019-08-22 发布日期:2019-08-26
  • 通讯作者: 万修华,Email: xiuhuawan@126.com E-mail:xiuhuawan@126.com
  • 基金资助:

    北京市眼科研究所引领计划(201515);北京市眼科研究所突破计划(2019009)

Application of three\|dimensional printing technique in ophthalmology

Sun Xiuli, Zhang Jingshang, Wan Xiuhua   

  1. Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Key Laboratory of Ophthalmalogy and Visual Sciences, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100005, China
  • Received:2019-08-02 Online:2019-08-22 Published:2019-08-26
  • Contact: Wan Xiuhua, Email: xiuhuawan@126.com E-mail:xiuhuawan@126.com
  • Supported by:

    Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology Leading Programme(201515); Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology Key Research Program Funding Projects(2019009)

摘要:

3D打印(three dimensional printing,3DP)技术是快速成型技术的一种,广泛应用于各行各业。它与计算机辅助设计(computer aided design, CAD)、材料制造等技术相结合,可以构建出各种医疗方面的器具和人体植入物,甚至是以细胞为基础支架的模型或生物组织。迄今为止,这项技术在眼科学领域,可用来制造眼部解剖模型、眼镜、眼内植入物、显微手术器械、药物等,将来还可实现“生物打印”,涉及眼球的屈光和神经系统,使其在眼科学有巨大发展前景。

Abstract:

Three dimensional (3D) printing technology is a kind of rapid prototyping technology, which is widely used in all fields of life. 3D printing technology, combined with computer aided design (CAD) and material manufacturing technology, can make various medical instruments and human implants, even cell\|based scaffolds or biological tissues. Up to now, 3D technology has been used in ophthalmology to make eye anatomical models, glasses, intraocular implants, microsurgical instruments, drugs, etc. It will also be able to realize " bio\|printing" and set foot in the refractive and nervous systems of the eyeball, so the technology has great development prospects in ophthalmology.